Ofesi ya United States Trade Representative inalengeza pa 3 May kuti zochita ziwiri zoika msonkho pa katundu wa China zomwe zimatumizidwa ku United States kutengera zotsatira za zomwe zimatchedwa "kufufuza kwa 301" zaka zinayi zapitazo zidzatha pa July 6 ndipo. August 23 chaka chino motero.Posakhalitsa, ofesiyo idzayambitsa ndondomeko yowunikiranso zomwe zikuchitika.
Mkulu wa US Trade Representative adanena tsiku lomwelo kuti adzadziwitsa oimira mafakitale aku US omwe amapindula ndi ndalama zowonjezera ku China kuti mitengoyo ichotsedwe.Oimira mafakitale ali ndi mpaka Julayi 5 ndi Ogasiti 22 kuti alembetse ku ofesiyo kuti asunge mitengoyo.Ofesiyo idzawunikanso mitengo yoyenerera malinga ndi ntchitoyo, ndipo mitengoyi idzasungidwa panthawi yowunikanso.
Woimira zamalonda ku US Dai Qi adati pamwambowu pa 2nd kuti boma la US litenga njira zonse zochepetsera kukwera kwamitengo, kutanthauza kuti kuchepetsa msonkho wa katundu wa China wotumizidwa ku United States kudzaganiziridwa.
Zomwe zimatchedwa "kufufuza kwa 301" zimachokera ku Gawo 301 la US Trade Act ya 1974. Ndimeyi imavomereza US Trade Representative kuti ayambe kufufuza za "zochitika zamalonda zosayenera kapena zopanda chilungamo" za mayiko ena ndipo, pambuyo pofufuza, amalimbikitsa kuti pulezidenti wa US akhazikitsa zilango unilateral.Kufufuza kumeneku kunayambika, kufufuzidwa, kuweruzidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi United States mwiniyo, ndipo anali ndi unilateralism wamphamvu.Malinga ndi zomwe zimatchedwa "kufufuza kwa 301", United States yakhazikitsa 25% msonkho pa katundu wotumizidwa kuchokera ku China m'magulu awiri kuyambira July ndi August 2018.
Kukhazikitsa kwa US kwamitengo ku China kwatsutsidwa kwambiri ndi amalonda aku US komanso ogula.Chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwa kukwera kwa mitengo, pakhala kubweranso kwa mafoni ku United States kuti achepetse kapena kumasula mitengo ina ku China posachedwa.Dalip Singh, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa US pazachitetezo cha dziko, adati posachedwapa kuti zina mwamitengo yomwe US idakhazikitsa ku China "ilibe cholinga."Boma likhoza kutsitsa mitengo ya zinthu zaku China monga njinga ndi zovala kuti zichepetse kukwera kwamitengo.
Mlembi wa US Treasury Janet Yellen adanenanso posachedwa kuti boma la US likuwerenga mosamala njira yake yamalonda ndi China, ndikuti "ndikoyenera kulingalira" kuchotsa msonkho wowonjezera pa katundu wa China wotumizidwa ku US.
Mneneri wa Unduna wa Zamalonda ku China adanenanso kuti kuwonjezeka kwamitengo ya United States sikoyenera ku China, United States, ndi dziko lapansi.M'mene kukwera kwa inflation kukukulirakulira komanso kuyambiranso kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi kukumana ndi zovuta, tikuyembekeza kuti mbali ya US ipitilira zofuna za ogula ndi opanga ku China ndi US, kuletsa ndalama zonse zowonjezera ku China posachedwa. , ndikukankhira ubale wapakati pazachuma ndi malonda kubwerera kumayendedwe ake momwe zingathere posachedwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-06-2022