250GW idzawonjezedwa padziko lonse lapansi mu 2023!China yalowa m'nthawi ya 100GW

Posachedwa, gulu lofufuza la PV la Wood Mackenzie latulutsa lipoti lake laposachedwa - "Global PV Market Outlook: Q1 2023".

Wood Mackenzie akuyembekeza kuti kuwonjezeka kwa PV padziko lonse lapansi kudzafika pamlingo wopitilira 250 GWdc mu 2023, chiwonjezeko cha 25% pachaka.

Lipotilo likuti China ipitiliza kuphatikizira utsogoleri wapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kuti mu 2023, China idzawonjezera zoposa 110 GWdc zamphamvu zatsopano za PV, zomwe ndi 40% yapadziko lonse lapansi.Munthawi ya "Mapulani a Zaka Zisanu za 14", kuchuluka kwapakhomo kwapachaka kudzakhalabe pamwamba pa 100GWdc, ndipo makampani aku China a PV alowa munthawi ya 100 GW.

Pakati pawo, pakuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu zogulitsira, mitengo yamtengo wapatali yabwerera pansi ndipo gulu loyamba la mphamvu ya mphepo PV maziko posachedwapa likhala logwirizana ndi gridi, 2023 centralized PV anaika mphamvu ikuyembekezeka kukula kwambiri ndipo ikuyembekezeka kupitirira. 52 gwdc.

Komanso, dera lonse kulimbikitsa ndondomeko adzapitiriza kuthandiza chitukuko cha anagawira PV.Komabe, kuseri kwa kuchuluka kwa anaika mphamvu mphamvu zatsopano, mu Shandong, Hebei, ndi zigawo zina lalikulu anaika, chiopsezo cha kusiyidwa mphepo ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu ndi mtengo wothandiza utumiki, ndi nkhani zina pang'onopang'ono kuwululidwa, kapena kuchepetsa ndalama mu gawo kugawa. , mphamvu zomwe zidagawidwa mu 2023 kapena zidzabwereranso.

Misika yapadziko lonse lapansi, mfundo, ndi chithandizo chowongolera chidzakhala chofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wa photovoltaic: US "Inflation Reduction Act" (IRA) idzayika $ 369 biliyoni mu gawo lamagetsi oyera.

Ndalama ya EU REPowerEU imayika chandamale cha 750GWdc ya mphamvu ya PV yoikidwa pofika 2030;Germany ikukonzekera kubweretsa misonkho ya PV, mphepo, ndi gridi.Koma ndi mayiko angapo omwe ali mamembala a EU omwe akukonzekera kutumiza zongowonjezeranso pofika chaka cha 2030, misika yambiri yaku Europe yaku Europe ikukumananso ndi zovuta za grid, makamaka ku Netherlands.

Kutengera zomwe tafotokozazi, Wood Mackenzie akuyembekeza kuti makhazikitsidwe a PV olumikizidwa ndi gridi padziko lonse lapansi azikula pafupifupi 6% pachaka kuyambira 2022-2032.Pofika 2028, North America idzakhala ndi gawo lalikulu lapadziko lonse lapansi zowonjezera mphamvu za PV kuposa ku Europe.

Kumsika waku Latin America, ntchito yomanga gridi ya Chile ikutsalira kumbuyo kwa chitukuko cha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa m'dzikolo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti dongosolo lamagetsi la dzikolo ligwiritse ntchito mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, zomwe zikuyambitsa mitengo yamagetsi yongowonjezwdwa yomwe ndi yochepa kuposa momwe amayembekezera.Bungwe la National Energy Commission ku Chile lakhazikitsa njira yatsopano yopangira ma projekiti otumizirana ma projekiti kuti athane ndi vutoli ndipo apereka malingaliro owongolera msika wanthawi yochepa wamagetsi.Misika ikuluikulu ku Latin America (monga Brazil) idzapitirizabe kukumana ndi zovuta zofanana.